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COMMON IVY (Hedera helix LINN.)

Written By Unknown on Tuesday, March 31, 2015 | 12:19 AM

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Common Ivy is dried leaves and flowering tops of the Hedera helix linn. (Araliaceae), official in 10th edition of French Pharmacopoeia.
  

  It is a very common plant growing at altitude upto 1,200 m in woods, hedges and cool rocky areas. It is a shade and half-shade loving plant that climb trees and walls. It has creeping and climbing stem, which emit roots and grow hooks. The cauline leaves are divided into 3-5 triangular lobes (8-10×10-12cm). The flowers are gathered in terminal umbels and fruits are fruits are globulous blackish berries with circular features near the top.

COMMON IVY

Chemical Constitutents :

The leaves contains sterols, a small quantity of stem distillable products (germacrene, β element), caffeic esters of quinic acids, flavonoids (rutin), polyyalkynes and saponins (the three chief saponins are hedera saponin, B and C and saponin K-10).

Cosmetic Uses :


The leaf extract (30% ethanol) has antifungal and antibacterial properties. Ivy based preparations are mostly used in cosmetic products, cream lotions, shampoos and anticellulite preparations.
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